Mastering Table Manners: A Guide to International and Thai Table Manners

Discover the art of impeccable table manners, both internationally and specifically in Thai culture. Understanding and practicing proper table etiquette can leave a lasting impression, whether you're dining with people from various backgrounds or indulging in the flavors of Thailand. In this comprehensive blog post, we delve into the nuances of table manners worldwide, with a special focus on Thai dining customs, providing you with valuable insights to enhance your dining experiences. 

1. International Table Manners

1.1 Dressing Appropriately 

Before diving into table manners, it's important to highlight the significance of dressing appropriately for the occasion. Consider the event's formality and dress accordingly, ensuring your attire is clean, neat, and suits the venue's expectations. 

1.2 Napkin Etiquette 

When seated at a table, unfold your napkin and place it on your lap. Use your napkin to gently blot your mouth as needed throughout the meal, but avoid wiping your face vigorously. When leaving the table temporarily, place your napkin loosely on the seat or to the left side of your plate. At the end of the meal, neatly fold the napkin and place it to the left of your plate. 

1.3 Proper Use of Utensils 

Understanding the placement of utensils can be overwhelming, but a general rule of thumb is to start from the outside and work your way in with each course. Forks are typically placed on the left, while knives and spoons are on the right. Hold utensils with a relaxed grip and avoid holding them like a pen. Once used, place your utensils on your plate rather than back on the table. 

1.4 Dining with Cutlery 

When dining, cut and eat one bite-sized portion at a time. Hold the knife in your right hand and the fork in your left, with tines pointing downward. Avoid using your utensils as a means of gesturing or pointing during conversations. Additionally, refrain from slurping, blowing on hot food, or making loud noises while eating. 

1.5 Bread and Butter 

If bread is served, break off a small piece, butter it individually, and then eat. Avoid buttering the entire roll at once. Place bread directly on your bread plate or the table when not in use. Remember, bread should be torn rather than bitten into with your teeth. 

1.6 Soup Etiquette 

When consuming soup, scoop the soup away from you, filling the spoon only about two-thirds full. Sip the soup quietly and avoid making loud slurping noises. Tilt the soup bowl slightly away from you to collect the last few spoonfuls. 

1.7 Handling Glassware 

Handle glassware by the stem or base, avoiding touching the rim where others will drink. When toasting, maintain eye contact and gently clink glasses with those nearby. Remember to drink moderately, especially in formal settings. 

1.8 Conversational Etiquette 

During a meal, engage in pleasant conversation, demonstrating good listening skills and showing interest in others. Keep discussions polite, avoiding sensitive or controversial topics. Refrain from using your smartphone at the table, as it can be seen as impolite and distracting. 
 

2. Thai Table Manners

2.1. Wai 

• Embrace the Thai greeting tradition of the wai, which involves pressing your palms together at chest level and bowing your head slightly. Use this gesture to greet hosts and elders. 

• Return a wai with one of equal or slightly lower status when receiving it. 

2.2. Chopstick Etiquette: 

• While chopsticks are an option, discover the Thai preference for using a fork and spoon. Hold the fork in your left hand and the spoon in your right. 

• Employ the fork to guide food onto the spoon for consumption, avoiding direct mouth-to-fork contact. 

2.3. Sharing Dishes: 

• Experience the communal nature of Thai meals, with shared dishes placed at the center of the table. Use serving spoons or provided utensils to transfer food onto your plate, respecting communal dining etiquette. 

• Take moderate portions from shared dishes, ensuring everyone has an opportunity to enjoy the meal. 

2.4. Showing Respect to the Host: 

• Begin eating after the host or the most senior person at the table has started their meal. 

• Express gratitude and enjoyment of the food, complimenting the host as a gesture of appreciation. 

By mastering both international table manners and the specific nuances of Thai dining customs, you can navigate cultural differences with finesse, fostering respect and appreciation. Whether you're engaging in global dining experiences or savoring the flavours of Thailand, these etiquette guidelines will empower you to leave a positive impression while enjoying meals around the world. Explore the rich tapestry of table manners and embrace the cultural exchange that accompanies them, enhancing your dining experiences and connections with others. 

At Berlitz Thailand, we are excited to introduce our new product, "Berlitz Table." Immerse yourself in a unique language-learning experience while enjoying a meal with a native instructor. Expand your language skills and cultural understanding through the art of dining etiquette. Join us at Berlitz Table and embark on a journey of language learning like never before.